IASmanti⁵⁰

    Topic -Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak   freedom fighter   Indian freedom movement   Prelims          GS1 mains      GS4 main   Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born  in Maharashtra in 1856and become graduate from the Bombay university. His leadership role started since graduation and devoted his entire life for the freedom of India. He played an important role in the first phase of Indian National Movement some of them are given below- In 1880s - he helped in founding new English school called Fergusson College. He published two newspapers in different language Maharatta  in English & Kesari in Marathi language In1889, he edited Kesari, to encourage people to become courageous, self- reliant, and selfless fighters for India's  freedom. In 1893 , he started using traditional religious Ganapati Festivals to propagate nationalists ideas through songs and speeches. In 1895, he s...

   Information Technology           (intermediary guidelines and  digital media ethics code) Rules,2021 Issues:  media is gradually losing its credibility and integrity where values and morality are being compromised. Violation of code of ethics by the media in form of paid news, fake news, TRP manipulation, media trials, sensationalism, and biased reporting. Healthy democracy thrives on participation of public, which is only possible through circulation of accurate information by responsible media.  Fake news by media like digital media, television, newspapers, cinema, OTT  etc.  Anti-national attitude Rules for digital media companies: like WhatsApp  Instagram  Facebook  Twitter Amazon prime Flipkart  Youtube  Pinterest  Telegram etc.  Warning for users: like Facebook users WhatsApp users Twitter users  Instagram users Amazon prime users etc.  Purposes:   To protect ...

Topic                    MPLADS                    GS 4 mains        Prelims                       MPLADS MPLADS is a central sector scheme fully funded by Government of India. The objective of the scheme is to enable MPs to recommend works related to the public assets development local areas with emphasis on creation of durable community in the areas of:  Drinking water Primary education Public health Sanitation Roads etc  primarily in their constituencies. Features :  Under this scheme, the annual MPLADS fund per member of parliament for his/her constituency Rs 5 crore is allocated. The amount 5 crores are given in two installment of Rs 2.5 crores each. The union cabinet has extend the period of continuation further up to 2025, per annum per member of parliament Rs 5 crores in two installmen...

  Topic      Role of Moral thinker                    GS4 main             prelims   " Hate the sin and not the sinner" - Gandhi ji Indian Opinion It was a journal proposed by the Sjt.Madanjit and approved by the MAHATMA GANDHI to start at Durban  in South Africa.  It was launched in 1904. Sjt.Mansukhlal Naazar became the first editor of this journal. The second editor became Gandhi ji after Mansukhlal when not carried it on. This journal was published in languages of Gujarati,  Hindi, Tamil and English.  It became weekly published.   This shaped the ideas of Satyagrah in South Africa and spread greatly and served betterly.  In the first month of Indian opinion, Gandhi ji realized the sole aim of journal to be service. It was being published during prison of Gandhi ji after the Satyagrah in 1914 even after 10 years of publishing started in 1904 i...

  Topic - Subash Chandra Bose  freedom fighter   Indian freedom movement   Prelims         GS1 mains     GS4 main   Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose  Indian Civil Service officer (I.C.S ) He was born at 24 Pargana district in West Bengal on 23 January, 1869,  and his father name was Sri Janaki Nath who liked the English education so he admitted to all his sons in European School and then send to Europe for higher education.  Subhash passed his metric  and intermediate exam at Katak in Odisha and then got admitted in the Presidency college for B.A. in Calcutta and in 1918 after clearing his B.A., he was enrolled in For M.A in Scottish church college.  Once, in the search of spiritual teacher leaved his house without informing any one and went to Haridwar, Vrindavan, Kashi and Buddha Gaya and then return.  His friends, whenever calling him Sanyasi he was feeling great happiness.  His parents wanted to see...

 Topic -                  e governance                             information sharing and transparency in government        functioning of judiciary     mains paper GS 2

Topic       Mains paper GS-2         Issues related to poverty and hunger  "Nothing is more dreadfully painful than poverty "   sage poet Tiruvallur. "Poverty gives rise to sorrow and hunger is the worst of disease"  -  the Buddha    Sustainable Development Goals 1: no poverty  Sustainable Development Goals 2: zero hunger  Issues :  Malnutrition in India India ranks 94th among 107 countries on the global hunger index , which classifies the country having a serious level of hunger. Global hunger index is based on four component indicators: Undernourishment: the share of the population that is undernourished. Child wasting : the share of children under the age of five that are wasted means their weight is lower in comparison to their ages. Child stunting: the share of children under the age of five years who are stunted, means the child has lower height in comparison of age. Child mortality: the mort...